Saturday, July 18, 2015

Pain, Sex and Time: A New Outlook on Evolution and the Future of Man

Gerald Heard – 1939

"In man is a store of evolutionary energy and that energy can give rise to his further, purely psychical evolution.  Pain and pleasure, agony and lust, are the two fundamental polar sensations which lie at an equally rudimentary level.  Only when this dazing sensationalism is transcended, can consciousness experience sustained intensity of being.  This process indicates a possible ending of pain, a possible solving of the problem of sex, and also the possibility of a completely new step in evolution."

Written during a time of new extremes in mechanization, economic depression, and totalitarian politics, and published in the first year of the result of these forces, World War II, Gerald Heard’s Pain, Sex and Time was a plea for mankind to take charge of its destiny in order to avoid his prophesied collapse of human enlightenment, which either did or didn’t happen in the decades since the war, depending on your point-of-view.  Surely Heard’s hopes would be dashed if he could see the dumbing down of Western civilization, with its lust for ease and entertainment, matched by the rise of jihadist terrorism and its contempt for art and education.  Heard had a profound influence – via Aldous Huxley, Huston Smith and Alan Watts – on the growth of interest in Eastern mysticism in the West in the forms of Zen Buddhism, yoga and transcendental meditation, which at best brought to the sensitive a healthy alternate spirituality to the crass culture of consumerism in capitalist democracies, and at worst spawned the fuzzy trend of New Age that sent its victims on a path to superstition, self-delusion and cultism.  Pain, Sex and Time is really four books in one, and the combination only works if you are persuaded of its premise; if not it seems they’d be better off as separate works.  The first section presents the essence of Heard’s theory that the human body’s extraordinary sensitivity to pleasure and pain indicates a reservoir of energy that serves no natural purpose, since the body has completed its evolution, and can therefore be redirected to higher purposes, specifically the honing of sensory and mental abilities.  Next Heard outlines a historical overview of advances in human consciousness, moving through Egyptian, Hebrew and Greek systems and into the Middle Ages.  Third, he lists a variety of techniques that have been and can be used by those of a mind to train and experiment on their own or in small groups.  The final section of the book is more of a manifesto in which Heard gets very specific about the function and organization of a new Utopian religion that will produce what he calls the “neo-Brahmin,” who is presumably the gentle and exalted counterpart to the Nietzschean superman.  While Heard’s scholarship and insights are fascinating and often brilliant, I was concerned about his extremely meager citations.  The book has no index and very few footnotes, meaning that its ambitious assertions are presented as self-evident and rarely backed up.  Personally I can’t abide any proposal for a list of tenets that the gifted few ought to embrace, (and I don’t agree that sexual energy is nothing but a functionless surplus), but I definitely applaud any attempt to encourage a thoughtful and farsighted philosophy for the human race.  If only there were enough of a receptive readership in our barely literate, impatient and anti-intellectual era.

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